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基于脉冲电流参数的铝合金脉冲MIG焊过程控制
引用本文:张刚,黄健康,石玗,樊丁,卢立晖,樊佳伟.基于脉冲电流参数的铝合金脉冲MIG焊过程控制[J].焊接学报,2013(12):59-62.
作者姓名:张刚  黄健康  石玗  樊丁  卢立晖  樊佳伟
作者单位:兰州理工大学甘肃省有色金属新材料省部共建国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050,兰州理工大学甘肃省有色金属新材料省部共建国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050,兰州理工大学甘肃省有色金属新材料省部共建国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050,兰州理工大学甘肃省有色金属新材料省部共建国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050,曲阜师范大学电气信息与自动化学院, 日照 276826,甘肃烟草工业有限责任公司, 兰州 730050
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51205179);兰州理工大学红柳青年教师培养计划项目(Q200901);陇原青年创新人才扶持计划
摘    要:铝合金脉冲MIG焊弧长稳定性直接影响焊接过程稳定性及焊缝成形,为使其焊接过程稳定,获得高质量焊缝,通过焊接工艺试验研究了脉冲电流参数变化对弧长稳定性的影响规律,建立了铝合金脉冲MIG焊弧长与脉冲电流参数间的动态变化数学模型,并利用Matlab/Simulink软件进行了弧长对脉冲电流占空比、脉冲电流频率变化的动态响应仿真分析,同时进行了控制脉冲电流占空比、频率来稳定弧长的平板堆焊工艺试验研究.结果表明,所建立的数学模型能很好地反映铝合金脉冲MIG焊过程,通过调节脉冲电流占空比、频率参数可实现铝合金脉冲MIG焊稳定焊接,获得成形美观的焊缝.

关 键 词:铝合金脉冲MIG焊  建模仿真  脉冲电流参数  过程控制
收稿时间:2013/7/9 0:00:00

Pulsed current parameters based control of aluminum alloy pulsed MIG welding process
ZHANG Gang,HUANG Jiankang,SHI Yu,FAN Ding,LU Lihui and FAN Jiawei.Pulsed current parameters based control of aluminum alloy pulsed MIG welding process[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2013(12):59-62.
Authors:ZHANG Gang  HUANG Jiankang  SHI Yu  FAN Ding  LU Lihui and FAN Jiawei
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China,State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China,State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China,State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China,School of Electric Information and Automation, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China and Gansu Tobacco Industry Co. , Ltd. , Lanzhou 730050, China
Abstract:Weld appearance and stability of pulsed MIG welding process of aluminum alloy mainly depend on the stability of arc length.In order to obtain the stable welding process and high quality weld bead,the influence of pulsed current parameters on the stability of arc length was studied by welding experiments.The dynamical mathematical model between pulsed current parameters and arc length was established.Meanwhile,the dynamical response of arc length was simulated by varying dutyratio and frequency of pulsed current based on Matlab/Simulink software.At last,the welding experiments were carried out when the duty-ratio and frequency of pulsed current were changed,respectively.The result shows that the established model can reflect the variation of pulsed MIG welding process very well,and the stable welding process can be obtained through changing duty- ratio and frequency of pulsed current,and the sound weld shape was obtained.
Keywords:
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