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Effects of pheromone components and their degradation products on the response ofHeliothis spp. to traps
Authors:T. N. Shaver  J. D. Lopez Jr.  A. W. Hartstack Jr.
Affiliation:(1) Cotton Insects Research Laboratory, AR, SEA, USDA, P.O. Drawer DG, 77841 College Station, Texas;(2) Pest Control Equipment and Methods Research Unit, AR, SEA, USDA Texas A&M University, 77843 College Station, Texas
Abstract:None of the isolated degradation products of (Z)-11-hexadecenal [(Z)-11-HDAL] affected the catches of either tobacco budworm [Heliothis virescens (F.)] or bollworm [H. zea (Boddie)] moths when dispensed with pheromone from cotton dental rolls in cone traps. Also, none of the degradation products of (Z)-9-tetradecenal [(Z)-9-TDAL] had an effect on trap catches of tobacco budworm moths. Two of the three chemicals that have previously been identified in ovipositor washes of tobacco budworms but that are absent in those of bollworms caused a reduction in capture of bollworms: (Z)-9-TDAL (1.0 mgrg/trap) caused a 96% reduction in trap catch and (Z)-11-hexadecen-1-ol (20.0 mgrg/trap) caused a similar reduction. Tetradencenal (40 mgrg/trap) had no effect on trap catch.In cooperation with the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.This paper reports the results of research only. Mention of a pesticide in this paper does not constitute a recommendation for use by the USDA nor does it imply registration under FIFRA as amended. Also, mention of a commercial or proprietary product in this paper does not constitute an endorsement of this product by the USDA.
Keywords:Sex pheromone  Heliothis virescens  tobacco budworm  Heliothis zea  bollworm  virelure  Lepidoptera  Noctuidae
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