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振动管外流动与传热实验研究及场协同分析
引用本文:姜波,田茂诚,冷学礼,程林,曹炳阳. 振动管外流动与传热实验研究及场协同分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2009, 28(5): 102-105. DOI:  
作者姓名:姜波  田茂诚  冷学礼  程林  曹炳阳
作者单位:1. 山东大学能源与动力工程学院,热科学研究所,济南 2500612. 清华大学航天航空学院,热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室,北京 100084
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划 
摘    要:采用实验与数值模拟相结合的方法研究了振动管外的流动及传热特性,利用正交设计方法分析了振幅、频率等参数对换热性能的影响,得到了低频区内换热效果与振动参数间的拟合关联式,并基于场协同理论得到了管外近壁区的协同角余弦值随频率、振幅的变化规律。通过分析发现:振动强化传热的效果随着频率和振幅的升高而显著增强,共振工况下换热最强。对比不同管型的换热性能,沿椭圆管短轴方向振动的传热效果最好,圆管次之,长轴最差,证明管型也为影响振动工况下对流换热性能的重要参数。

关 键 词:强化传热 振动 动网格 场协同 正交设计    
收稿时间:2008-06-10
修稿时间:2008-08-05

Experimental research and field synergy analysis of flow and heat transfer outside a vibratory tube
JIANG Bo,TIAN Mao-cheng,LENG Xue-li,CHENG Lin,CAO Bing-yang. Experimental research and field synergy analysis of flow and heat transfer outside a vibratory tube[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2009, 28(5): 102-105. DOI:  
Authors:JIANG Bo  TIAN Mao-cheng  LENG Xue-li  CHENG Lin  CAO Bing-yang
Affiliation:1. School of Energy Source and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China2. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Experimental research and numerical simulation were carried on to study the flow and heat transfer characteristics outside a circular and an elliptical tube under vibration condition. The orthogonal design method was used to analyze the effect of amplitude, frequency and shape of the tube on heat transfer performance, and a fitting correlation between heat transfer and vibration parameters was obtained in the low-frequency area. Based on the field synergy theory, the dependence of the cosine value of synergy angle on the vibration frequency and amplitude was gained for the near-wall region. It is shown that heat transfer is significantly enhanced while the frequency increases, and rises to a peak value when resonance condition appears. Comparison between different kinds of vibration tubes indicates that heat transfer of elliptical tube with vibrating direction the same as its short axis is the best, round takes second place, and elliptical tube with vibrating direction the same as its long axis is the worst. And it is obtained that tube type is also an important factor affecting the heat transfer under vibrating condition.
Keywords:heat transfer enhancement  vibration  dynamic mesh  field synergy  orthogonal design
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