Zr55Al10Ni5Cu30非晶钎料熔体与α-Al2O3和ZrO2陶瓷的润湿性

利用改良座滴法研究了Zr_(55)Al_(10)Ni_5Cu_(30)非晶钎料熔体与多晶α-Al_2O_3和ZrO)_2陶瓷的润湿行为和界面特征.结果表明,Zr_(55)Al_(10)Ni_5Cu_(30)/α-Al_2O)3体系具有极好的润湿性,在1133-1193K温度范围内平衡接触角均为0.Zr_(55)Al_(10)Ni_5Cu_(30)/ZrO_2之间的润湿性较差,但在1133-1253 K温度范围内随着时间的延长,润湿性逐渐得到改善.两个体系均存在一定程度的界面反应.润湿动力学和界面显微结构的研究表明液滴合金中的活性元素(如Zr)在界面尤其是三相线前沿的吸附和堆积速度对润湿起了决定性的作用,而界面反应的贡献则相对较小.

Abstract：

The wettability and interfacial characteristics of molten Zr_(55) Al_(10) Ni_5 Cu_(30) metallic glass brazing alloy on polycrystalline α-A1_2O_3 and ZrO_2 substrates were studied using a modified sessile drop method. The results show that the wettability of the Zr_(55) Al_(10) Ni_5 Cu_(30)/α-Al_2O_3 system is excellent with the final contact angles approaching zero degree at 1 133-1 193 K. However, the wettability of the Zr_(55)Al_(10)Ni_5 Cu_(30)/ZrO_2 system is poor, but it can be progressively improved with the elapse of time during the isothermal dwelling in the temperature range of 1 133-1 253 K. A certain extent of interfacial reaction happens in both systems. The investigation on the spreading kinetics and interfacial microstructure indicates that the adsorption of the active atoms such as Zr at the interface, particularly at the triple junctions, plays a key role in determining the wettability, whereas the contribution of the interfacial reaction is relatively minor.