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汉语文语转换系统中停顿指数的自动标注
引用本文:赵永贞,刘挺,王志伟,陈惠鹏,邵艳秋.汉语文语转换系统中停顿指数的自动标注[J].中文信息学报,2004,18(5):49-56.
作者姓名:赵永贞  刘挺  王志伟  陈惠鹏  邵艳秋
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学计算机学院信息检索研究室;哈尔滨工业大学计算机学院语音处理研究室
摘    要:本文采用了一个基于C-TOBI的停顿指数标注的语料库,利用有指导的学习方法对自动停顿指数标注方面做了一些有益的探索。本文共实现了三种方法:基本的马尔科夫模型,引入了词长信息的马尔科夫模型,引入词长信息的马尔科夫模型结合基于转换的错误驱动的学习方法。然后通过对3000句的真实文本进行开放测试,以基本的马尔科夫模型的结果作为基准,实验结果不断改进,最终达到了78.6%的准确率,错误代价降低了14.5%。

关 键 词:计算机应用  中文信息处理  文语转换  停顿指数  马尔科夫模型  基于转换的错误驱动的学习  
文章编号:1003-0077(2004)05-0048-08
修稿时间:2004年3月13日

Assigning Break Indices for Unrestricted Texts in Mandarin Text to Speech System
ZHAO Yong-zhen,LIU Ting,WANG Zhi-wei,CHEN Hui-peng,SHAO Yan-qiu.Assigning Break Indices for Unrestricted Texts in Mandarin Text to Speech System[J].Journal of Chinese Information Processing,2004,18(5):49-56.
Authors:ZHAO Yong-zhen  LIU Ting  WANG Zhi-wei  CHEN Hui-peng  SHAO Yan-qiu
Affiliation:Information Retrieval Laboratory , Department of computer , HIT ; Speech Processing Laboratory , Department of computer , HIT
Abstract:This paper uses a corpus with break indices based on C-TOBI. Applying supervised learning method, some useful attempts are made in the field of automatic break indices intonation. Three approaches, namely, the basic Markov model approach, the Markov model using word length approach, and the Markov model using word length combining transformation-based error-driven learning approach, are presented. After implementing these three approaches, open tests are made on a corpus of 3,000 sentences. The performances are getting better and the last approach produces the highest accuracy, 78.5%, and results in 14.5% decrease in error-cost taking the result of Markov model as baseline.
Keywords:computer application  Chinese information processing  text to speech  break indices  Markov model  transformation-based error-driven learning
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