牙舟陶符号的实体与其形式认知浅析

牙舟陶始于明洪武十六年（1338年），至今已有六百余年历史。在其发展的过程中已融入了丰富多彩的贵州本土文化，目前成为贵州陶艺中独具一格的“精绝”之作，本文从牙舟陶的符号角度出发对其符号实体的存在特性以及符号形式及其认知性等进行探讨。从而，深入认识和研究牙舟陶，这将对保护和传承贵州非物质文化遗产以及推动经济和文化产业的发展等有着重要的意义。

STUDY ON SYMBOLIC ENTITY, FORM AND COGNITIVE OF YAZHOU POTTERY

Yazhou pottery has a history of more than 600 years, which was started from 1338 of Ming Dynasty. During its development, it has integrated into the rich local culture of Guizhou and became the most unique style of Guizhou pottery. This article studied the symbolic entities＇ characteristics, forms and cognitive of Yazhou pottery. Deep research and understanding of Yazhou pottery will help us better protecting and inheriting this intangible cultural heritage and also have profound effect of the development of economy and culture of Guizhou.