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深度学习典型目标检测算法的改进综述
引用本文:王鑫鹏,王晓强,林浩,李雷孝,杨艳艳,孟闯,高静.深度学习典型目标检测算法的改进综述[J].计算机工程与应用,2022,58(6):42-57.
作者姓名:王鑫鹏  王晓强  林浩  李雷孝  杨艳艳  孟闯  高静
作者单位:1.内蒙古工业大学 信息工程学院,呼和浩特 010080 2.天津理工大学 计算机科学与工程学院,天津 300384 3.内蒙古工业大学 数据科学与应用学院,呼和浩特 010080 4.内蒙古农业大学 计算机与信息工程学院,呼和浩特 010011
基金项目:内蒙古自治区关键技术攻关计划项目;内蒙古自治区科技重大专项;内蒙古自治区科技计划;内蒙古自治区科技成果转化专项
摘    要:目标检测是机器视觉领域内最具挑战性的任务之一,深度学习则是目标检测最主流的实现方法.近年来,深度学习理论及技术的快速发展,使得基于深度学习的目标检测算法取得了巨大进展,学者从数据处理、网络结构、损失函数等多方面入手,提出了一系列对于目标检测算法的改进方式.针对典型目标检测算法的改进方式进行综述.归纳了常用数据集和性能评...

关 键 词:深度学习  目标检测  数据增强  网络结构  损失计算

Review on Improvement of Typical Object Detection Algorithms in Deep Learning
WANG Xinpeng,WANG Xiaoqiang,LIN Hao,LI Leixiao,YANG Yanyan,MENG Chuang,GAO Jing.Review on Improvement of Typical Object Detection Algorithms in Deep Learning[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2022,58(6):42-57.
Authors:WANG Xinpeng  WANG Xiaoqiang  LIN Hao  LI Leixiao  YANG Yanyan  MENG Chuang  GAO Jing
Affiliation:1.College of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010080, China 2.College of Computer Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China 3.College of Data Science and Application, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010080, China 4.College of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010011, China
Abstract:Object detection is one of the most challenging tasks in the field of machine vision, and deep learning is the most mainstream implementation method for object detection. In recent years, the rapid development of deep learning theory and technology has made great progress in object detection algorithms based on deep learning. Scholars have started from data processing, network structure, loss function and other aspects, and a series of improved methods are proposed for object detection algorithms. This article reviews the improvement methods of typical object detection algorithms. The commonly used data sets and performance evaluation indicators are summarized, and the characteristics, advantages and application fields of the data sets are compared. It sorts out the latest improvement ideas of typical deep learning-based object detection algorithms, and discusses, summarizes and compares and analyzes data augmentation, anchor selection, network model construction, prediction anchor selection and loss calculation. Combined with the existing problems, the future research direction of typical object detection algorithms based on deep learning is prospected.
Keywords:deep learning  object detection  data augmentation  network structure  loss calculation  
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