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马氏体热作模具钢热稳定性的内耗研究
引用本文:闵娜,石楠楠,沈赟靓,吴晓春.马氏体热作模具钢热稳定性的内耗研究[J].材料热处理学报,2012,33(2):96-99.
作者姓名:闵娜  石楠楠  沈赟靓  吴晓春
作者单位:1. 上海大学微结构重点实验室,上海,200444
2. 上海大学材料科学与工程学院,上海,200072
3. 上海大学微结构重点实验室,上海200444/上海大学材料科学与工程学院,上海200072
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划课题,上海市重点学科建设项目资助
摘    要:采用内耗法研究了两种马氏体热作模具钢在高温服役过程中的弹性模量及内耗特征,结合JMA方程探讨了时效前期的动力学过程。结果表明:620℃热稳保温过程中4Cr2Mo2W2MnV钢的软化主要以马氏体基体回复为主,而3Cr2W8V钢基体中大量的W、C脱溶及合金碳化物的沉淀,导致材料力学性能明显下降。4Cr2Mo2W2MnV钢在620℃工作温度下的热稳定性比传统热作模具钢3Cr2W8V好,主要是由于基体中的较多的Mn和相对稳定细小的Mo、V系MC型碳化物对马氏体热作模具钢的热稳定性有贡献作用。

关 键 词:热稳定性  马氏体热作模具钢  内耗  弹性模量  JMA方程

Internal friction investigation on thermal-stability of martensitic hot work tool steel
MIN Na,SHI Nan-nan,SHEN Yun-liang,WU Xiao-chun.Internal friction investigation on thermal-stability of martensitic hot work tool steel[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2012,33(2):96-99.
Authors:MIN Na  SHI Nan-nan  SHEN Yun-liang  WU Xiao-chun
Affiliation:1,2(1.Laboratory for Microstructure,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China; 2.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China)
Abstract:Kinetics of thermal aging of two martenistic hot work tool steels were investigated by JMA equation and measurements of elastic modulus and internal friction.The results indicate that the recovery of martensite phase leads to the softening in 4Cr2Mo2W2MnV steel during the initial stage of high temperature aging.Desolution of W and V atoms from the matrix and precipitation of carbides result in the sharp decrease of mechanical properties of 3Cr2W8V steel aged at 620 ℃.The 4Cr2Mo2W2MnV steel has better thermal stability compared with 3Cr2W8V steel.Mn element and(Mo,V)C carbides in the matrix is responsible for the better thermal stability of 4Cr2Mo2W2MnV steel.
Keywords:thermal-stability  martensitic hot work tool steel  internal friction  elastic modulus  JMA equation
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