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米发糕的储藏品质研究
引用本文:方炎鹏,袁佰华,熊善柏,赵思明.米发糕的储藏品质研究[J].中国粮油学报,2011,26(3):1-4.
作者姓名:方炎鹏  袁佰华  熊善柏  赵思明
作者单位:华中农业大学食品科学技术学院,武汉,430070
摘    要:以大米为原料,采用专用发酵剂制作米发糕,研究包装方式和温度对米发糕储藏品质的影响,为方便型米发糕的工业化生产提供技术参数。结果表明,储藏温度、包装方式对米发糕储藏品质有显著影响。储藏过程中米发糕菌落总数上升,结晶度、硬度、咀嚼度增加,弹性、黏聚性和水分含量降低,导致感官品质下降。CO2气调包装后低温度储藏有利于抑制水分损失和细菌繁殖,米发糕于-18℃储藏,菌落总数、水分变化缓慢。-18℃储藏米发糕的结晶度小于4℃储藏时的结晶度。气调包装有利于保持米发糕的质构特征。米发糕采用CO2气调包装后于-18℃储藏,使米发糕的保质期可达10天以上。

关 键 词:米发糕  储藏  品质

Fermented Rice Cake Quality Maintenance during Storage
Fang Yanpeng,Yuan baihua,Xiong Shanbai,Zhao Siming.Fermented Rice Cake Quality Maintenance during Storage[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2011,26(3):1-4.
Authors:Fang Yanpeng  Yuan baihua  Xiong Shanbai  Zhao Siming
Affiliation:Fang Yanpeng Yuan baihua Xiong Shanbai Zhao Siming (College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070)
Abstract:Fermented rice cakes were prepared from rice with special starter culture,and the effects of packaging methods and temperature on the quality maintenance of the fermented rice cakes were investigated.Results: The number of bacteria colony,crystallization degree,hardness and chewiness of the fermented rice cakes increase during storage,while flexibility,cohesiveness and moisture content decrease,leading to a decline of sensory quality.Modified atmosphere packaging(MAP) with CO2 combined with low-temperature ...
Keywords:fermented rice cake  storage  quality  
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