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Kirigami/Origami‐Based Soft Deployable Reflector for Optical Beam Steering
Authors:Wei Wang  Chenzhe Li  Hugo Rodrigue  Fengpei Yuan  Min‐Woo Han  Maenghyo Cho  Sung‐Hoon Ahn
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;2. Institute of Advanced Machines and Design, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The beam steering mechanism has been a key element for various applications ranging from sensing and imaging to solar tracking systems. However, conventional beam steering systems are bulky and complex and present significant challenges for scaling up. This work introduces the use of soft deployable reflectors combining a soft deployable structure with simple kirigami/origami reflective films. This structure can be used as a macroscale beam steering mechanism that is both simple and compact. This work first develops a soft deployable structure that is easily scalable by patterning of soft linear actuators. This soft deployable structure is capable of increasing its height several folds by expanding in a continuous and controllable manner, which can be used as a frame to deform the linearly stretchable kirigami/origami structures integrated into the structure. Experiments on the reflective capability of the reflectors are conducted and show a good fit to the modeling results. The proposed principles for deployment and for beam steering can be used to realize novel active beam steering devices, highlighting the use of soft robotic principles to produce scalable morphing structures.
Keywords:active reflectors  optical beam steering  smart materials  soft deployable structures  soft robots
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