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消防员组合定位的现场应用
引用本文:沈爱军,郑鑫,白广利.消防员组合定位的现场应用[J].自动化技术与应用,2021,40(1):184-186.
作者姓名:沈爱军  郑鑫  白广利
作者单位:亳州市消防救援支队,安徽亳州236000;亳州市消防救援支队,安徽亳州236000;黑龙江省科学院高新技术研究院,黑龙江哈尔滨150020;黑龙江省科学院智能制造研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150090
摘    要:随着社会发展,居民生活水平日益提高,生活用品日益丰富,生活空间日益个性化、复杂化。一旦有火情发生,现场条件也是越来越复杂,对消防人员的要求和危险也越来越高。为了应对这种趋势,本文研究出一套消防员组合定位系统,可以对身处现场的消防人员提供可靠帮助。该系统主要通过由锚节点和移动节点组成的情报网络,对现场消防人员提供保护和支持,并减少现场人员的危险。主要功能是为指挥人员提供现场实时环境情况,人员分布位置情况及人员状况;为消防人员提供行进路线支持,附近情况报告及危险预警。

关 键 词:移动节点  定位系统

Field Application of Fireman Combination Positioning
SHEN Ai-jun,ZHENG Xin,BAI Guang-li.Field Application of Fireman Combination Positioning[J].Techniques of Automation and Applications,2021,40(1):184-186.
Authors:SHEN Ai-jun  ZHENG Xin  BAI Guang-li
Affiliation:(Bozhou Fire Rescue Detachment,Bozhou 236000 China;Institute of Adavanced Technology Heilongjiang Academy of Science,Harbin 150020 China;Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing,Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150090 China)
Abstract:With the development of society,the living standard of residents is increasing,the daily necessities are increasingly rich,and the living space is increasingly personalized and complicated.Once there is a fire,the site conditions are more and more complex,the fire personnel requirements and the danger is also higher.In response to this trend,this paper develops a combined firefighter positioning system that can provide reliable assistance to firefighters on the scene.The system provides protection and support to fire personnel on site and reduces the danger of personnel on site through an intelligence network consisting of anchor nodes and mobile nodes.The main function is to provide real-time environment situation,personnel distribution and personnel status for the command personnel;provide route support,nearby situation report and danger warning for the firefighters.
Keywords:mobile node  positioning system
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