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Insight into a concentration-sensitive red-emitting phosphor Li2Ca4Si4O13:Eu3+ for multifunctional applications: Crystal structure,electronic structure and luminescent properties
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering, Changzhou, 213164, PR China;2. College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, PR China;1. Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530003, India;2. Department of Electronics and Radio Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1 Seocheon-dong, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 446-701, Republic of Korea;1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang, Shandong 261061, China;2. Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, Busan, 608-737, South Korea;3. School of Electrical Engineering, Huainan Normal University, Huainan, Anhui 232038, China;4. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
Abstract:Lithium-containing silicate compounds have attracted so much attention in recent years for applications in energy storage and illumination source due to their rigid structure and good electrical conductivity. In this study, a Eu3+ doped lithium-containing silicate red phosphor, Li2Ca4Si4O13:Eu3+, was explored by using structural computational simulations and systematic experiments for multifunctional applications. As a result, due to the quite non-central symmetry of the Ca2+ sites (C1 symmetry), the strong 4f-4f excitations in near ultraviolet region were observed. Under near ultraviolet and cathode ray light excitation, Li2Ca4Si4O13:Eu3+ phosphor has an efficient red emission with good thermal stability and ageing resistance. Furthermore, Li2Ca4Si4O13:Eu3+ phosphor exhibits a concentration-sensitive behavior induced by the change of site symmetry. The results show that it is feasible to develop near-ultraviolet and cathode ray light excited red phosphors in lithium-containing silicate compounds.
Keywords:Red phosphor  Silicate  Photoluminescence  Cathodoluminescence  Multifunction
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