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The effect of SiC nanoparticles on deformation texture of ARB-processed steel-based nanocomposite
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada;3. Department of Metallurgy and Materials, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran;1. Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Wroc?aw, pl. Maxa Borna 9, 50-204 Wroc?aw, Poland;2. Solid State Physics Department, University of ?ód?, ul. Pomorska 149/153, 90-236 ?ód?, Poland;1. The Cultivation Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, PR China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, PR China;3. College of Physics Science, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, PR China;4. INRS-EMT, 1650 Boulevard Lionel-Boulet, Varennes, Quebec J3X 1S2, Canada;1. Laboratory of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials, Institute of Physics, Na Slovance 2, Prague 182 21, Czech Republic;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
Abstract:In this study, the influence of SiC nanoparticles on deformation texture of steel-based nanocomposite fabricated by accumulative roll bonding process was investigated. It was found that there was a texture transition from the rolling texture to the shear texture for both pure interstitial free steel and steel-based nanocomposite. However, the texture transition occurred in different cycles for the pure steel (the third cycle) and steel-based nanocomposite (the first cycle). It was realized that the fraction of low misorientation angle grain boundaries was decreased and the fraction of high misorientation angle grain boundaries was increased by the number of cycles. Also, recrystallization occurred in the pure steel and steel-based nanocomposite samples after the third and first cycles, respectively. In addition, the occurrence of recrystallization in steel-based nanocomposite was sooner than that of pure steel. At the early stage of dynamic recrystallization in processed steels, the {011}< 100 >-oriented grains were evolved and the fraction of grains with α-fiber and γ-fiber orientations was slightly decreased. The formation of the rolling texture in the steel-based nanocomposite samples was different from the typical rolling texture for the pure steel samples, due to the presence of the SiC nanoparticles in the nanocomposite. The weak rolling texture was attributed to the high stored energy of deformation, which was, in turn, due to low deformation temperature.
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