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基于加速鲁棒特征的广角图像自动拼接校正算法
引用本文:王铁建,刘艳丽. 基于加速鲁棒特征的广角图像自动拼接校正算法[J]. 计算机应用, 2012, 32(9): 2576-2579. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.02576
作者姓名:王铁建  刘艳丽
作者单位:1.郑州成功财经学院 信息工程系,河南 巩义 451200;2.武汉大学 计算机学院,武汉 430072;3.河南工业大学 信息科学与工程学院,郑州 450000
摘    要:广角图像在全景图拼接中优势明显,然而,由于广角图像存在严重的透视畸变,往往导致拼接的效果不理想,甚至导致拼接失败。针对广角图像拼接中的透视畸变问题,提出一种广角图像自动拼接、校正算法。先计算出待拼接广角图像的特征点匹配对,求出图像拼接矩阵,对广角图像进行拼接;然后,根据图像采集时的镜头旋转角度计算出图像校正矩阵,对拼接后的全景图进行透视畸变校正。实验结果表明,基于该算法得到的全景图能够有效地消除透视畸变,达到较好的拼接效果。

关 键 词:基于图像渲染  加速鲁棒特征  广角图像拼接  拼接矩阵  校正矩阵  
收稿时间:2012-03-05
修稿时间:2012-05-28

Automatic stitching and regulating algorithm for wide-angle images based on speed-up robust feature
WANG Tie-jian,LIU Yan-li. Automatic stitching and regulating algorithm for wide-angle images based on speed-up robust feature[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2012, 32(9): 2576-2579. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.02576
Authors:WANG Tie-jian  LIU Yan-li
Affiliation:1.Department of Information Engineering,Zhengzhou Chenggong University of Finance and Economics,Gongyi Henan 451200,China;
2.Computer School,Wuhan University,Wuhan Hubei 430072,China;
3.College of Information Science and Engineering,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou Henan 450000,China
Abstract:Wide-angle images are very helpful when stitching panoramas.However,the severe deform in wide-angle images usually results in stitching failure.Focusing on such a problem,an automatic stitching and regulating algorithm for wide-angle images was proposed.The matching pairs of feature points were calculated to obtain the stitching matrix at first in order to stitch wide-angle images.Then the correcting matrix for the image was calculated based on the rotating angle of the lens so that a regulation could be made on the perspective distortion.It is shown from experiments that the perspective distortion can be effectively removed from the panoramic view obtained with the presented algorithm.
Keywords:Image Based Rendering(IBR)  Speed-Up Robust Feature(SURF)  wide-angle image stitching  stitching matrix  correcting matrix
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