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A novel solid superbase of Eu2O3/Al2O3 and its catalytic performance for the transesterification of soybean oil to biodiesel
Authors:Xu Li   Guanzhong Lu   Yanglong Guo   Yun Guo   Yanqin Wang   Zhigang Zhang   Xiaohui Liu  Yunsong Wang
Affiliation:aLaboratory for Advanced Materials, Research Institute of Industrial Catalysis, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Abstract:
A novel solid superbase catalyst of Eu2O3/Al2O3 was prepared and its basic strength reached 26.5 measured by indicators according to Hammett scale. The catalytic activity of Eu2O3/Al2O3 was evaluated for the transesterification of soybean oil with methanol to biodiesel in the fixed bed reactor and under atmospheric pressure. The results show that Eu2O3/Al2O3 is an excellent catalyst for the transesterification of soybean oil, and the conversion of soybean oil can reach 63.2% at 70 °C for 8 h.
Keywords:Eu2O3/Al2O3   Solid superbase catalyst   Biodiesel   Soybean oil   Catalytic transesterification
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