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离子液体的合成与应用研究进展
引用本文:赵正康,李娟,吕志果. 离子液体的合成与应用研究进展[J]. 精细石油化工进展, 2009, 10(6): 36-41
作者姓名:赵正康  李娟  吕志果
作者单位:上海焦化有限公司技术中心,上海,200241;青岛科技大学化工学院,青岛,266042
摘    要:离子液体作为环境友好型离子溶剂具有很多分子溶剂不可比拟的独特性能,无色、无臭、不挥发和低蒸汽压;有较长的稳定的温度范围,较好的化学稳定性,可进行阴阳离子的设计,被认为是理想的绿色高效溶剂。本文综述了离子液体的种类、特点、性质、制备方法和在各领域应用的研究进展。

关 键 词:离子液体  绿色溶剂  功能化催化剂  合成  应用

Progresses in Preparation and Application of Ionic Liquids
Zhao Zhengkang,Li Juan,Lü Zhiguo. Progresses in Preparation and Application of Ionic Liquids[J]. Advances in Fine Petrochemicals, 2009, 10(6): 36-41
Authors:Zhao Zhengkang  Li Juan  Lü Zhiguo
Affiliation:Zhao Zhengkang, Li Juan, Lu Zhiguo (1. Technology Center of Shanghai Coking and Chemical Corporation, Shanghai 200241; 2. Institude Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042)
Abstract:As environmentally friendly solvents, ionic liquids compared with molecular solvents possess many particular properties, such as colorless, odorless, non-volatile, non-flammable, thermal stable, and chemical stable. The functional ionic liquids may be obtained by substituting anions and cations and are considered as the most ideal green high-performance solvents. The types, characteristics, key properties and preparation of ionic liquids and their applications are reviewed.
Keywords:ionic liquid   green solvent   functional catalyst   preparation   application
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