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脉冲反应和TPD技术研究煤焦的CO2气化行为
引用本文:徐秀峰 朱珍平. 脉冲反应和TPD技术研究煤焦的CO2气化行为[J]. 洁净煤技术, 1997, 3(4): 23-25
作者姓名:徐秀峰 朱珍平
作者单位:中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,北京中关村地区联合分析测试中心基金
摘    要:
用脉冲反应和TPD技术研究了铁催化煤焦-CO2气化行为,考察了铁负载量、催化剂前躯体、复合金属催化剂对催化活性的影响。并用X-射线光电子能谱(XPS)表面分析技术测定了煤焦中的铁原子的表面浓度。研究结果表明,催化剂前躯体为Fe(NO3)3是活性最高,FeSO4次之,FeCl3最小,这些影响因素主要表现在煤焦中铁的表面浓度和催化剂存在形态2个方面。TPD技术考察了气化反应过程中,煤焦表面生成的炭氧络

关 键 词:脉冲反应 TPD技术 煤焦 二氧化碳 气化行为

CO2-PULSED GASIFICATION AND TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMEDDESORPTION OF IRON-LOADED COAL CHAR
Xu Xiufeng Zhu Zhenping Gu Yongda Chen Songying. CO2-PULSED GASIFICATION AND TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMEDDESORPTION OF IRON-LOADED COAL CHAR[J]. Clean Coal Technology, 1997, 3(4): 23-25
Authors:Xu Xiufeng Zhu Zhenping Gu Yongda Chen Songying
Abstract:
CO2-pulsed gasification sndd temperature-programmed desorption(TPD) ex- periments of Xianfeng lignite char loaded with iron salts were carried out . The effect of iron loadings , catalyst precursors and binary catalyst on catalytic activity was studied. X-ray pho- toelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to measure the surface concentration of iron on chars The results show the catalytic activity of Fe (NO3)3 is highest among three different precur- sors, then that of FeSO4 is higher than FeCl3. The influencing factors lied in surface concen- tration and chemical forms of iron. From TPD studies , surface oxygen complexes (SOC) formed during gasification process were varified.
Keywords:char    CO2-pulsed gasification    TPD technique
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