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回流焊对SnAgCu焊点IMC及剪切强度的影响
引用本文:王玲玲,孙凤莲,王丽凤,刘洋.回流焊对SnAgCu焊点IMC及剪切强度的影响[J].电子元件与材料,2009,28(9).
作者姓名:王玲玲  孙凤莲  王丽凤  刘洋
作者单位:哈尔滨理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项资金资助项目 
摘    要:研究了回流焊次数对Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu-xNi/Cu(x=0,0.05)焊点的界面反应及其剪切强度的影响。结果表明:随着回流焊次数的增加,界面金属间化合物(IMC)Cu6Sn5和(Cu1-xNix)6Sn5的厚度均增加。在钎料中添加w(Ni)为0.05%,可有效抑制IMC的生长,与回流焊次数无关。回流焊次数对Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu/Cu和Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu-0.05Ni/Cu的剪切强度影响都不大,五次回流焊后剪切强度略有下降,剪切强度分别为21MPa和25MPa。发现断裂面部分在钎料中,部分在钎料和IMC之间。

关 键 词:回流焊  Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu-xNi钎料  IMC  剪切强度

Effect of reflow soldering on IMC and shear strength of SnAgCu solder joint
WANG Lingling,SUN Fenglian,WANG Lifeng,LIU Yang.Effect of reflow soldering on IMC and shear strength of SnAgCu solder joint[J].Electronic Components & Materials,2009,28(9).
Authors:WANG Lingling  SUN Fenglian  WANG Lifeng  LIU Yang
Abstract:Effect of reflow soldering cycles on the interfacial reaction between Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu-xNi(x=0,0.05)solder and Cu substrate as well as the shear strength of solder joint were investigated.Results show that the thicknesses of Cu6Sn5 layer and(Cu1-xNix)6Sn5 layer increase as the reflow soldering cycles increase.The addition of w(Ni) of 0.05% to the solder can decrease the thickness of IMC which is independent of the reflow soldering cycles.Furthermore,the shear strengths of solder joints added with Ni or without Ni don't change apparently after the reflow soldering cycles,which are 21 MPa and 25 MPa respectively.The fracture surface is found partly in the bulk solder and partly on the interface between the solder and IMC after five reflow soldering cycles.
Keywords:IMC
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