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光氯化法制造邻氰基氯苄中试工艺研究
引用本文:李树安,葛洪玉. 光氯化法制造邻氰基氯苄中试工艺研究[J]. 精细化工, 2005, 22(12): 952-954
作者姓名:李树安  葛洪玉
作者单位:淮海工学院,化学工程系,江苏,连云港,222005
基金项目:江苏省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(04KJDl50017);江苏省高校高新技术产业发展项目(JHB05-50)
摘    要:
研究了邻氰基甲苯用光氯化法制备邻氰基氯苄的中试工艺。把160 kg的邻氰基甲苯投入到300 L的搪瓷反应釜中,把3只100 W白炽灯的光照引入到邻氰基甲苯液体中,在130~155℃下以9~10 kg/h速度通入干燥的氯气,通氯约40 kg停止反应,冷却氯化液,用离心机分离析出的晶体,母液再投入到反应釜中,重复上述操作,通氯质量分别为16 kg、11 kg和6 kg,把所得的邻氰基氯苄合并,用乙醇重结晶,干燥,共得到产物168 kg,总收率81.3%,w(邻氰基氯苄)=99.2%。

关 键 词:邻氰基氯苄  邻氰基甲苯  光氯化  中试放大
文章编号:1003-5214(2005)12-0952-03
收稿时间:2005-05-31
修稿时间:2005-05-312005-07-13

Pilot-plant-scale Production of o-Cyanobenzyl Chloride by Photochlorination
LI Shu-an,GE Hong-yu. Pilot-plant-scale Production of o-Cyanobenzyl Chloride by Photochlorination[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2005, 22(12): 952-954
Authors:LI Shu-an  GE Hong-yu
Affiliation:Department of Chemical Engineering, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 222005, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:
160 kg o-cyanotoluene was treated at 150~155 ℃ with about 40 kg dry Cl_2 at flowrate of 9~10 kg/h under the light of white lamp of 3×100 W.Then the reactant was cooled and filtered to give o-cyanobenzyl chloride.The same operation was repeated with the mother liquor,and amounts of chlorine gas introduced were successively 16 kg,11 kg and 6 kg.The crystals were combined and recrystallized with alcohol to get 168 kg o-cyanobenzyl chloride with overall yield of 81.3% and mass fraction of 99.2%.
Keywords:o-cyanobenzyl chloride    o-cyanotoluene    photochlorination    pilot-plant-scale
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