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黑河正义峡断面下泄水量偏差分析
引用本文:黄福贵,郑利民,张会敏,高学军,张婕.黑河正义峡断面下泄水量偏差分析[J].人民黄河,2012,34(2):57-59.
作者姓名:黄福贵  郑利民  张会敏  高学军  张婕
作者单位:1. 黄河水利科学研究院引黄灌溉工程技术研究中心,河南新乡,453003
2. 黄河水利委员会黑河流域管理局,甘肃兰州,730000
基金项目:水利部公益性行业科研专项,国家重点基础研究发展计划项目
摘    要:根据黑河干流水量分配方案,建立了不同时期正义峡断面分配水量与莺落峡断面同期来水量的关系,对2004—2009调度年不同时期正义峡断面下泄水量偏差进行了分析。结果表明:关键调度期(尤其是7—8月)正义峡断面下泄水量不足且偏差呈逐年扩大趋势同,这是近几年黑河水量调度面临的突出问题。由于现状情况下9月以后增加下泄量的空间有限,因此在继续做好该时期集中下泄措施外,应增大7—8月洪水期的下泄量,以有效应对正义峡断面下泄水量偏小的严峻形势。

关 键 词:泄水量  水量调度  正义峡断面  黑河

Dispersion and Countermeasure of Zhengyixia Section Discharge Capacity in Heihe River
HUANG Fu-gui , ZHENG Li-min , ZHANG Hui-min , GAO Xue-jun , ZHANG Jie.Dispersion and Countermeasure of Zhengyixia Section Discharge Capacity in Heihe River[J].Yellow River,2012,34(2):57-59.
Authors:HUANG Fu-gui  ZHENG Li-min  ZHANG Hui-min  GAO Xue-jun  ZHANG Jie
Affiliation:1.Water Diversion and Irrigation on Engineering Technology Research Center,YRIHR,Xinxiang 453003,China; 2.Heihe River Bureau,YRCC,Lanzhou 730000,China)
Abstract:According to the Heihe River water quantity allocation scheme,this paper established the relationship between Zhengyixia section allocated water quantity and Yingluoxia section runoff in different periods of different years,analyzed and evaluated Zhengyixia discharge capacity deviation in different periods from 2004 to 2009.The results show that in the key scheduling period(especially in the period of July and August) Zhengyixia discharge capacity is short and the deviation is getting bigger year by year which is an outstanding problem that Heihe River water regulation is challenged.Since the present situation of increasing the discharge after September is limited,except continuing to do a good job in this period,scheduling priority should also be expanded to July and August to increase flood period discharge,in order to effectively deal with the problem that Zhengyixia section diminished discharge capacity.
Keywords:discharge capacity  water quantity allocation  Zhengyixia Section  Heihe River
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