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Schemes for remotely preparing an arbitrary four-qubit \chi -state
Authors:Song-Ya Ma  Ming-Xing Luo  Xiu-Bo Chen  Yi-Xian Yang
Affiliation:1. School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China
2. Information Security and National Computing Grid Laboratory, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China
3. Information Security Center, State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China
4. State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China
Abstract:Two schemes via different entangled resources as the quantum channel are proposed to realize remote preparation of an arbitrary four-particle \(\chi \) -state with high success probabilities. To design these protocols, some useful and general measurement bases are constructed, which have no restrictions on the coefficients of the prepared states. It is shown that through a four-particle projective measurement and two-step three-particle projective measurement under the novel sets of mutually orthogonal basis vectors, the original state can be prepared with the probability 50 and 100 %, respectively. And for the first scheme, the special cases of the prepared state that the success probability reaches up to 100 % are discussed by the permutation group. Furthermore, the present schemes are extended to the non-maximally entangled quantum channel, and the classical communication costs are calculated.
Keywords:
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