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定向凝固 NiAl/Cr(Mo,Hf)合金的微观组织及力学性能
引用本文:张光业,郭建亭,张华,王振生,殷燕子.定向凝固 NiAl/Cr(Mo,Hf)合金的微观组织及力学性能[J].材料工程,2006(11):30-35.
作者姓名:张光业  郭建亭  张华  王振生  殷燕子
作者单位:1. 湖南科技大学,机电工程学院,湖南,湘潭,411201;中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳110016
2. 中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳110016
3. 湖南科技大学,机电工程学院,湖南,湘潭,411201
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:研究了定向凝固NiAl-28Cr-5.85Mo-0.15Hf合金的微观组织与在293~1373K温度范围内的力学性能.结果表明:合金是由NiAl枝晶轴和枝晶间区(NiAl和Cr(Mo)相的共晶)组成的.经过长期固溶时效处理NiAl/Cr(Mo)合金析出少量弥散分布的Huesler相,其余Hf以固溶体方式存在.DSNiAl-28Cr-5.85Mo-0.15Hf合金具有明显的韧脆转变行为,韧脆转变温度依赖于应变速率.室温拉伸断口呈现明显的解理断裂,而韧脆转变温度在以上时,合金具有较大的变形量,断口上有许多韧窝,呈现明显的塑性断裂特征.

关 键 词:NiAl  定向凝固  韧脆转变  力学性能
文章编号:1001-4381(2006)11-0030-06
收稿时间:2005-01-31
修稿时间:2005-12-20

Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of DS NiAl/Cr(Mo,Hf) Alloy
ZHANG Guang-ye,GUO Jian-ting,ZHANG Hua,WANG Zhen-sheng,YIN Yan-zi.Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of DS NiAl/Cr(Mo,Hf) Alloy[J].Journal of Materials Engineering,2006(11):30-35.
Authors:ZHANG Guang-ye  GUO Jian-ting  ZHANG Hua  WANG Zhen-sheng  YIN Yan-zi
Affiliation:1. School of Electromechanism Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, Hunan ,China; 2.Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016,China
Abstract:The microstructure and mechanical properties of NiAl-28Cr-5.5Mo-0.15Hf alloy have been investigated at the temperature range of 293-1373K.The results showed that the heat treatment DS NiAl-28Cr-5.5Mo-0.15Hf alloy was composed of three phases,which were a lamellar Cr(Mo) phases,NiAl matrix and a semicontinuous distributed Ni_2Al Hf phase with little amount.The other Hf element existed via solution.It was also observed that the brittle-to-ductile transition for this multiphase alloy was sensitive to strain rate.At the room temperature, the fracture was characterized by predominantly debonding.Beyond the BDTT,the fracture of tested specimens with larger elongation was characterized by large amount of void at the fracture surface.
Keywords:NiAl  directional solidification  brittle-to-ductile transition  mechanical property
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