| 黑龙江产万寿菊花精油的化学成分研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李健,宋帅娣,张若男,刘宁. 黑龙江产万寿菊花精油的化学成分研究[J]. 化学与粘合, 2010, 32(6): 42-44 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李健 宋帅娣 张若男 刘宁 |
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| 作者单位： | 李健,宋帅娣,刘宁,LI Jian,SONG Shuai-di,LIU Ning(哈尔滨商业大学,食品工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150076);张若男,ZHANG Ruo-nan(黑龙江护理高等专科学校,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150036) |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省嘉宝生物技术开发有限公司合作横向课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取黑龙江产盛花期的万寿菊花精油,精油产率为0.0943%。采用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)对精油的化学成分进行了定性定量分析,共分离出47个峰,鉴定出其中的40个化合物,占峰面积的85.11%。用面积归一化法测定了各种成分的相对质量分数,万寿菊花精油的主要成分为萜类化合物,主要成分有异松油烯(32.91%)、α-罗勒烯(11.18%)、柠檬烯(10.87%)、石竹烯(7.46%)、β-月桂烯(5.64%)、反-β-罗勒烯(5.34%)和2-异丙基-5-甲基-3-环己烯-1-酮(2.52%)等。
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| 关 键 词： | 万寿菊 精油 化学成分 气相色谱-质谱 |
Analysis of Essential Oil composition of Tagetes Erecta L.Flowers from Heilongjiang |
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| LI Jian,SONG Shuai-di,ZHANG Ruo-nan,LIU Ning. Analysis of Essential Oil composition of Tagetes Erecta L.Flowers from Heilongjiang[J]. Chemistry and Adhesion, 2010, 32(6): 42-44 |
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| Authors: | LI Jian SONG Shuai-di ZHANG Ruo-nan LIU Ning |
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| Affiliation: | 1.College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China; 2.Heilongfiang Senior College of Nursing, Harbin 150036, China) |
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| Abstract: | The essential oil of Tagetes Erecta L. fowers during the florescence from Heilongjiang was extracted by steam distillation method and the extraction rate was 0.0943%. The chemical composition was analyzed by means of GC-MS. There were 47 peaks being separated, and 40 compounds were identified which possessed 85.11% of the total, and the relative mass fraction of each component was determined by area normalization method. The main components were cyclohexene （32.91% ）, 3,7-dimethyl- 1,3,7-octatrlene （11.18% ）, limnnene （ 10.87% ）, caryophyllene （7.46%）, I8-myrcene （5.64%）, 3,7-dimethyl- 1,3,6-octatriene （5.34%） and 2-isopropyl-3-cyclohexen-l-one （2.52%）, etc. |
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| Keywords: | Tagetes Erecta L. essential oil chemical composition GC-MS |
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