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Identification of behaviorally significant volatile compounds in the anal gland of the rabbit,Oryctolagus cuniculus
Authors:B. S. Goodrich  E. R. Hesterman  K. E. Murray  R. Mykytowycz  G. Stanley  G. Sugowdz
Affiliation:(1) Division of Wildlife Research, CSIRO, 2113 North Ryde, New South Wales;(2) Division of Wildlife Research, CSIRO, Australian Capital Territory, 2602 Canberra;(3) Division of Food Research, CSIRO, 2113 North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia
Abstract:An investigation of the anal gland volatiles of the male wild rabbitOryctolagus cuniculus has been made in which the heart rate of adult male rabbits, positioned to sniff the effluent from a gas chromatographie capillary column, has been employed as an indicator for the presence of constituents of likely behavioral significance. The examination by this means of the headspace volatiles of homogenized anal glands using gas chromatography and gas chromatography—mass spectrometry has implicated a number of saturated and monounsaturated normal and methyl-branched aldehydes in the C9–C12 range.
Keywords:rabbits   Oryctolagus cuniculus   cardiac responses  anal glands  aldehydes  headspace collection  gas chromatography  GC-MS
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