民国时期南京、武汉、重庆三座城市的历史文化内涵与建筑个性的比较分析(上)

民国时期先后作为首都和陪都的南京、武汉、重庆,同属长江流域,具有类似的地理环境,其时兴建的民国建筑,开创了我国传统建筑吸收西方技术开展城市设计的先河。三地又依城市所处环境不同而保持了各自的地域建筑特色,这为当下提供了有益的借鉴:既要传承历史,又要合理吸收西方先进设计理念,同时兼顾自然地理环境和市场需求,以建设具有中国特色的城市文化。

Comparison and Analysis on Historic Culture and Architectural Feature of Nanjing,Wuhan and Chongqing(Part 1)

Nanjing,Wuhan and Chongqing successively served as the capital and deputy capital in the period of the Republic of China.The three places are endowed with the same cradle of Yangzi river and similar geographic conditions.Buildings established in this period opened up the beginning when traditional Chinese architecture absorbs Western building technology.The three cities have their own building characteristics.These buildings must inherit history,reasonably absorb advanced western design concept and meet the requirements of market and geographic environment to establish urban culture with Chinese characteristics.