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电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪检测玩具中有害元素
引用本文:樊小军,刘晓暄,崔艳艳.电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪检测玩具中有害元素[J].化工生产与技术,2011,18(6):52-54,59,10.
作者姓名:樊小军  刘晓暄  崔艳艳
作者单位:广东工业大学材料与能源学院,广州,510006
摘    要:对不同材料类型玩具中8种重金属元素(As、Pb、Cr、Ba、Se、Sb、Hg、Cd)进行测定并分析,选用不同浓度的盐酸溶解样品,样液定容后用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪(ICP-AES)进行测定.其涂层、塑胶、色粉、PVC皮革样品中各重金属含量符合GB 6675-2003标准,为合格品;软胶中Pb重金属元素含量超出标准范...

关 键 词:电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪  玩具  重金属  可溶性有害元素

Monitoring the Harmful Elements in Toys by Inductive Coupling Plasma Emitting Spectrometer
Fan Xiaojun,Liu Xiaoxuan,Cui Yanyan.Monitoring the Harmful Elements in Toys by Inductive Coupling Plasma Emitting Spectrometer[J].Chemical Production and Technology,2011,18(6):52-54,59,10.
Authors:Fan Xiaojun  Liu Xiaoxuan  Cui Yanyan
Affiliation:(College of Material and Energy,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006)
Abstract:To analyze eight kinds of heavy metals(As,Pb,Cr,Ba,Se,Sb,Hg,Cd) in different materials toys.The samples were digested in HCl,and then it was determined by ICP-AES.The heavy metals of the samples(coating,plastics,toner,and PVC leather) found corresponding standards of GB 6675—2003,and element content of Pb in soft exceeded the standard.And they had a good recovery.According to the ICP-AES results,the technique was superprecision,high accuracy,little interference,convenient and rapid in detection of heavy metals in toys.
Keywords:inductive coupling plasma emitting spectrometer  toy  heavy metal  soluble harmful elements
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