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Aspects of the chemistry of poly(ethylene terephthalate): 5. Polymerization of bis(hydroxyethyl)terephthalate by various metallic catalysts
Authors:T.H Shah  J.I Bhatty  G.A Gamlen  D Dollimore
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, University of Salford, Salford M5 4WT, England, UK;Department of Chemistry, University of Toledo, Ohio 43606, USA
Abstract:
Bis(hydroxyethyl)terephthalate (BHET) was polymerized to poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) in the presence of various metallic catalysts. The influence of the nature and concentration of these catalysts on the rate of polymerization has been investigated. The effect of the reaction temperature has also been studied. The order of decreasing catalytic influence of various metal ions, on the polymerization of BHET was found to be: Ti>Sn>Mn>Zn>Pb>No.
Keywords:poly(ethylene terephthalate)  polymerization  bis(hydroxyethyl)terephthalate  metallic catalysts
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