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水-溴化锂-硝酸锂与水-溴化锂吸收式制冷循环的比较
引用本文:魏林生,张雪东,胡亚才,俞自涛,王建平,洪荣华.水-溴化锂-硝酸锂与水-溴化锂吸收式制冷循环的比较[J].能源工程,2004(5):15-18.
作者姓名:魏林生  张雪东  胡亚才  俞自涛  王建平  洪荣华
作者单位:浙江大学,机械与能源工程学院,浙江,杭州,310027
摘    要:比较了水-溴化锂-硝酸锂三元工质与传统的水-溴化锂工质的单、双效吸收式制冷循环,分析了发生温度、冷凝温度和蒸发温度对系统性能的影响;同时也分析了直燃型双效制冷系统。结果表明:采用新工质后,系统的热力系数COP有了明显的提高,其它表征系统热力性能的经济指标也均有不同程度的改善,尤其在直燃型双效冷热水机组中有明显的优势,热力系数COP提高约30%,溶液循环倍率f降低12%。因此,该新工质与传统的水-溴化锂工质相比,具有较好的热力性能。

关 键 词:吸收式制冷循环  溴化锂  工质  COP  蒸发温度  冷凝温度  制冷系统  热力系数  冷热水机组  热力性能
文章编号:1004-3950(2004)05-0015-04

The contrast between the water-lithium bromide-lithium nitrate and the water-lithium bromide absorption refrigeration cycle
WEI Lin-sheng,ZHANG Xue-dong,HU Ya-cai,et al.The contrast between the water-lithium bromide-lithium nitrate and the water-lithium bromide absorption refrigeration cycle[J].Energy Engineering,2004(5):15-18.
Authors:WEI Lin-sheng  ZHANG Xue-dong  HU Ya-cai  
Abstract:The water-lithium bromide-lithium nitrate absorption refrigeration cycle is compared with the traditional water-lithium bromide system.The effect of generating temperature, condensing temperature and evaporating temperature on system performance is analyzed. Moreover, the double-effect absorption refrigeration system is also investigated.The results show that the COP of the water-lithium bromide-lithium nitrate absorption refrigeration system is enhanced and the other thermodynamic parameters are also improved. Especially for the double-effect absorption system,the COP has been increased by 30% and the f has been reduced by 12%.Thus, the water-lithium bromide-lithium nitrate absorption system has better performance than the system of water-lithium bromide.
Keywords:water-lithium Bromide-lithium nitrate  water-lithium Bromide  absorption refrigeration cycle
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