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Effects of variation in composition and temperature on the amine cure of an epoxy resin model system
Authors:C. A. Byrne  G. L. Hagnauer  N. S. Schneider
Abstract:
Prior liquid chromatographic studies have shown that the reactions in epoxy resin model system phenyl glycidyl ether, p-chloroaniline, and Monuron include amine addition to epoxy, homopolymerization of the epoxy, and a chain-transfer reaction involving the hydroxy groups of the addition products. The present work examines the effect of variation in concentration of the accelerator Monuron, the amine-to-epoxy ratio, and the temperature on the competitive reaction mechanisms. The fraction of phenyl glycidyl ether reacting by homopolymerization increases with accelerator concentration and decreases with increasing amine-to-epoxy ratio and increasing temperature. The estimated contribution from chain transfer is much smaller and appears to parallel the homopolymerization reaction, as might be expected.
Keywords:
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