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减粘裂化分馏塔顶系统的腐蚀及防护
引用本文:庄野,常忠伟,刘艳峰,田奕,于凤宝,刘民德.减粘裂化分馏塔顶系统的腐蚀及防护[J].石油化工腐蚀与防护,2002,19(5):9-14.
作者姓名:庄野  常忠伟  刘艳峰  田奕  于凤宝  刘民德
作者单位:中国石油天然气股份有限公司辽河石化分公司,辽宁,盘锦,124022
摘    要:辽河石化分公司减粘裂化装置改炼辽河超稠油的减压渣油后 ,分馏塔顶系统由HCl -H2 S -HCN -有机酸 -H2 O引起的电化学腐蚀严重 ,其中油水分离器局部腐蚀速率达 3.1mm/a ,12AlMoV管束的空冷器运行不足两个月即发生泄漏。塔顶系统采用BZH - 1中和缓蚀剂、无机氨BZH - 913油溶性缓蚀剂综合注剂方案 ,使腐蚀得到控制

关 键 词:减粘裂化  分馏塔顶系统  腐蚀  BZH-1中和剂  BZH-913缓蚀剂
修稿时间:2002年1月15日

Corrosion of Fractionator Overhead System of Visbreaking Unit and Protection
Zhuang Ye,Chang Zhongwei,Liu Yanfeng,Tian Yi,Yu Fengbao,Liu Minde.Corrosion of Fractionator Overhead System of Visbreaking Unit and Protection[J].Petrochemical Corrosion and Protection,2002,19(5):9-14.
Authors:Zhuang Ye  Chang Zhongwei  Liu Yanfeng  Tian Yi  Yu Fengbao  Liu Minde
Abstract:When the feedstock of the visbreaking unit in Liaohe Petrochemical Company was changed to vacuum residue of Liaohe Heavy Crude, the overhead system of the fractionator suffered from severe electro-chemical corrosion from HCl-H 2S-HCN-organic acid- H 2O. The pitting corrosion rate of oil/water separator was 3.1 mm/yr and the 12AlMoV air cooler tubes leaked in less than two months' operation. The application of BZH-1 neutralizer, inorganic ammonia BZH-913 oil-soluble corrosion inhibitor in the overhead system has effectively controlled the development of the corrosion.
Keywords:visbreaking  overhead system of fractionator  corrosion  BZH-1 neutralizer  BZH-913 corrosion inhibitor
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