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The isothermal conductivity improvement in zirconia-based ceramics under 24 GHz microwave heating
Authors:Akira Kishimoto  Keiko AyanoTakashi Teranishi  Hidetaka Hayashi
Affiliation:Division of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
Abstract:Abstract Under 24-GHz millimetre-wave irradiation heating ionic conductivity of zirconia base ceramics was up to 20 times higher than that of a conventionally-heated sample at the same temperature of 400 °C. The degree of enhancement could be altered by changing the stabilising atom from Y to Yb. Enhancement of ionic conduction was prominent in the setup condition of larger self-heating ratio and larger MMW absorbing materials. The isothermal improvement of ionic conductivity under MMW irradiation would be ascribed to the non-thermal effect.
Keywords:Oxides  Ceramics  Electrical conductivity  Transport properties
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