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某软土基坑开挖对临近建筑物影响的有限元分析
引用本文:陈颖文. 某软土基坑开挖对临近建筑物影响的有限元分析[J]. 土工基础, 2009, 23(4): 19-22
作者姓名:陈颖文
作者单位:佛山市建筑工程质量检测站,广东佛山,528000
摘    要:通过有限元模型,分析了在不同开挖工况下临近深基坑的建筑物的变形,以及基坑和建筑物之间土体加固对变形的影响,进一步分析了建筑物桩基和基坑连续墙的相互作用。认为基坑拆撑时,建筑物变形发展到最大值,而土体加固能明显减小建筑物水平位移,却对沉降影响不大。这一结论对类似工程的设计有一定的参考价值。

关 键 词:深基坑  建筑物  变形  有限元

Analysis the Impact of Foundation Pits Excavation in Soft Soil Area on Neighboring Constructions by Finite Element Method
CHEN Ying wen. Analysis the Impact of Foundation Pits Excavation in Soft Soil Area on Neighboring Constructions by Finite Element Method[J]. Soie Engineering and Foundation, 2009, 23(4): 19-22
Authors:CHEN Ying wen
Affiliation:CHEN Ying wen (Foshan Construction Testing Station, Foshan Guangdong 528000, China)
Abstract:Based on the finite element model, the deformations of neighboring construction under different excavation conditions are analyzed. In addition, the impact of soil consolidation between the foundation pit and the constructions on deformation is also analyzed. Then, the interactions between building pile foundations and the continuous wall foundation are presented. Some conclusions are founded, such as the maximize deformation of constructions happened when the bracing structures are detached. Moreover, the horizontal displacement of structures can be reduced by the soil consolidation, but this has letter effect on the settlement. These conclusions have a reference value for the design of similar engineering.
Keywords:deep foundation pit   construction   deformation   finite element method
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