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浊点萃取-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定乙醛触媒微量钯含量
引用本文:宋唯,屈海峰,陈寿华,王绍东.浊点萃取-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定乙醛触媒微量钯含量[J].化工科技,2012,20(4):48-51.
作者姓名:宋唯  屈海峰  陈寿华  王绍东
作者单位:中国石油吉林石化公司电石厂,吉林 吉林,132022
摘    要:建立了以1-(2-吡啶偶氮)-2-萘(PAN)为络合剂,以非离子表面活性剂TritonX-100为萃取剂的浊点萃取分离富集-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定痕量钯的新方法。研究了溶液的酸度、络合剂和表面活性剂浓度、平衡温度和时间、离子强度等条件对浊点萃取效果的影响。该方法对钯的检出限为35.3ng/mL,相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.1%(n=8),回收率97.6%0~106.7%。可用于乙醛催化剂中微量Pd(Ⅱ)的测定。

关 键 词:浊点萃取  火焰原子吸收光谱法  Triton  X-100  

Determination of micro Pd(Ⅱ) in catalyst by cloud point extraction separation-flame atomic absorption spectrometry
SONG Wei , QU Hai-feng , CHEN Shou-hua , WANG Shao-dong.Determination of micro Pd(Ⅱ) in catalyst by cloud point extraction separation-flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Science & Technology In Chemical Industry,2012,20(4):48-51.
Authors:SONG Wei  QU Hai-feng  CHEN Shou-hua  WANG Shao-dong
Affiliation:(The Carbide Factory of Jilin Petrochemical Co.Ltd.,PetroChina,Jilin 132022,China)
Abstract:Deter mination of micro Pd(Ⅱ)in aldehyde catalyst was established by cloud point extraction separation-flame atomic absorption spectrometry using 1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol(PAN) complexing agent(Ⅰ),non-ionic surfactant Triton X-100 as extracting agent(Ⅲ).The influences of acidity of solution,concentration of Ⅰ and Ⅲ,temperature and time of equilibrium,and ionic strength on the effect of cloud point extraction separation were investigated.The detection limit of new determinating method is 35.3 ng/mL,the RSD is 3.1%(n=8),the recovery is 97.6%~106.7%.New methd can be used in aldehyde production.
Keywords:Cloud point extraction  Flame atomic absorption spectrometry  Triton X-100  Palladium(Pd)
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