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甘南农区藏式传统民居热环境
引用本文:孙贺江,冷木吉.甘南农区藏式传统民居热环境[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2014,36(5):29-36.
作者姓名:孙贺江  冷木吉
作者单位:天津大学 室内空气环境控制天津市重点实验室,天津 300072;天津大学 室内空气环境控制天津市重点实验室,天津 300072
摘    要:对甘肃省甘南藏族自治州迭部县哇曲村典型藏式民居冬、夏季室内外温湿度的测量,分析得出了藏族传统民居建筑热环境状况。结果表明:结合当地的历史、地理、气候等因素,哇曲村形成了独特的村落构成和单体民居建筑构造。藏族传统民居外围护结构具有较好的热工性能,建筑热环境的被动式调节使室内热舒适状况需要通过综合的、节能的手段来进一步改善。

关 键 词:传统民居  围护结构  室内热环境
收稿时间:2014/2/10 0:00:00

Analysis of Thermal Environment in Tibetan Traditional Dwelling Building in Rural Area of Gannan
Sun Hejiang and Leng Muji.Analysis of Thermal Environment in Tibetan Traditional Dwelling Building in Rural Area of Gannan[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2014,36(5):29-36.
Authors:Sun Hejiang and Leng Muji
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environment Quality Control, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China;Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environment Quality Control, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
Abstract:Thermal environment is analyzed based on the field measurements of indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity of a typical Tibetan traditional dwelling in a village of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu province in winter and summer. Results show that the combination of local factors such as history, geography, climate, unique local-style dwelling houses building structure and monomer structure. The structure (envelope)of traditional Tibetan dwelling has a good thermal performance. Passive methods should be used to build thermal environment constructions. Further improvement for indoor thermal comfort conditions through comprehensive and energy-saving heating are needed.
Keywords:traditional dwelling  building envelope  indoor thermal environment
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