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无线传感器网络中一种改进的基于簇的路由方法
引用本文:孙亭,芦东昕,杨永田,汪学清.无线传感器网络中一种改进的基于簇的路由方法[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2009(12):286-289.
作者姓名:孙亭  芦东昕  杨永田  汪学清
作者单位:中国电子科技集团第二十八研究所;哈尔滨工程大学计算机科学与技术学院;中兴软件技术(南昌)有限公司
基金项目:国家发改委支持移动奥运项目(CBGI-04-17-2A)
摘    要:为在无线传感器网络中实现节能的路由转发,基于网络中节点能量有限和计算能力有限的特点,首先总结了目前已有的数据传输路由模式,在已有的基于簇的路由机制的基础上,在建立的簇中又进一步引入了"链"的概念.在簇建成后,将簇内的节点建成链,链首随机选择,每次由链首收集簇内数据后转发给簇头.这样每次向簇头传输数据的都是不同的节点,使得节点间的能耗更加均衡.仿真结果显示新模式有更好的节能效果,消除了节点的集中耗能,延长了网络的生存时间.研究表明,通过均衡节点能耗,可有效提高无线传感器网络性能.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  传输模式    

A new routing method for cluster-based wireless sensor networks
SUN Ting,LU Dong-xin,YANG Yong-tian,WANG Xue-qing.A new routing method for cluster-based wireless sensor networks[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2009(12):286-289.
Authors:SUN Ting  LU Dong-xin  YANG Yong-tian  WANG Xue-qing
Affiliation:1.The 28th Research Institute of CETC,Nanjing 210007,China;2.Computer Science and Technology Department of Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China,3.ZTE Software Engineering,Nan Chang,330029)
Abstract:As the nodes of wireless sensor networks is power-limited and have limited computing resources,based on the cluster-based routing method,the paper proposes a new routing model,in which the" concept of link is presented.After the clusters are built,the nodes in it will be linked together to form a link.The header of link selects all data in the cluster and then transfers them to cluster-head.Different nodes will be selected as header to send data to cluster-head every time.The new model averages the node power that used.Simulation result shows that it has better power management performance and can prolong the lifetime of the network.
Keywords:ireless sensor networks  transfer model  cluster  link
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