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Maximum solid solubility of transition metals in vanadium solvent
引用本文:张金龙 方守狮 周自强 林根文 葛建生 冯锋. Maximum solid solubility of transition metals in vanadium solvent[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2005, 15(5): 1085-1088
作者姓名:张金龙 方守狮 周自强 林根文 葛建生 冯锋
作者单位:[1]Institute of Hydrogen Storage Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China [2]Department of Mechanical, Automotive and Materials Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont. , Canada N9B 3P4
摘    要:Maximum solid solubility (Cmax) of different transition metals in metal solvent can be described by a semi-empirical equation using function Zf that contains electronegativity difference, atomic diameter and electron concentration. The relation between Cmax and these parameters of transition metals in vanadium solvent was studied. It is shown that the relation of Cmax and function Zf can be expressed as In Cmax = Zf = 7. 316 5- 2. 780 5 (△X)^2- 71. 278δ^2-0. 855 56n^2/3. The factor of atomic size parameter has the largest effect on the Cmax of the V binary alloy; followed by the factor of electronegativity difference; the electrons concentration has the smallest effect among the three bond parameters. Function Zf is used for predicting the unknown Cmax of the transition metals in vanadium solvent. The results are compared with Darken-Gurry theorem, which can be deduced by the obtained function Zf in this work.

关 键 词:钒 溶解剂 固体溶解力 电极 电镀工艺 合金
文章编号:1003-6326(2005)05-1085-04
收稿时间:2004-12-22
修稿时间:2005-05-09

Maximum solid solubility of transition metals in vanadium solvent
ZHANG Jin-long,FANG Shou-shi,ZHOU Zi-qiang,LIN Gen-wen,GE Jian-sheng,FENG Feng. Maximum solid solubility of transition metals in vanadium solvent[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2005, 15(5): 1085-1088
Authors:ZHANG Jin-long  FANG Shou-shi  ZHOU Zi-qiang  LIN Gen-wen  GE Jian-sheng  FENG Feng
Abstract:Maximum solid solubility (Cmax) of different transition metals in metal solvent can be described by a semi-empirical equation using function Zf that contains electronegativity difference, atomic diameter and electron concentration. The relation between Cmax and these parameters of transition metals in vanadium solvent was studied.It is shown that the relation of Cmax and function Zf can be expressed as ln Cmax = Zf = 7. 316 5-2. 780 5 (△X)2 -71. 278δ2 -0. 855 56n2/3. The factor of atomic size parameter has the largest effect on the Cmax of the V binary alloy;followed by the factor of electronegativity difference; the electrons concentration has the smallest effect among the three bond parameters. Function Zf is used for predicting the unknown Cmax of the transition metals in vanadium solvent. The results are compared with Darken-Gurry theorem, which can be deduced by the obtained function Zf in this work.
Keywords:solid solubility  vanadium alloys  function Zf  electronegativity difference  atomic size parameters  electron concentration
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