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复杂性科学与建筑
引用本文:李效梅,黄颖星.复杂性科学与建筑[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2007,29(4):22-26.
作者姓名:李效梅  黄颖星
作者单位:[1]贵州大学土木工程学院,贵州贵阳550003 [2]清华大学建筑学院,北京100084
摘    要:复杂性科学是20世纪70年代新兴的一门科学,是自然科学和社会科学的一次大整合,也是思维科学的一次大风暴,建筑学同哲学,技术和艺术相比,具有相对滞后性,但这不能成为建筑师不去自觉关注和吸收其它学科领域思想的理由。复杂性科学从思维上可以开拓建筑师的思考领域和深度,帮助建筑师更加系统、全面地认识周围的世界。复杂性科学中的自组织临界性理论和分形几何与地形地貌、城市规划、建筑空间和造型密切相关;智能化设计将带来设计上的革命,从而帮助我们建设更加美好的人居环境。

关 键 词:复杂性  自组织  自组织临界性  分形几何  人工智能
修稿时间:1/9/2007 12:00:00 AM

Complex Science and Architecture
LI Xiao-mei,HUANG Ying-xing.Complex Science and Architecture[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2007,29(4):22-26.
Authors:LI Xiao-mei  HUANG Ying-xing
Affiliation:1. College of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China ; 2. College of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 ,China
Abstract:Complex science is a new science flourishing in 70s of the 20th century. It is a huge integration of Natural and Social Sciences and is also a huge storm in the Thinking Science. Compared with Philosophy, Technique and Art, the Architecture lags behind them. But it is not the reason that the architects need not care about and absorb the mind of other reign. The architects can recognize the world in a systematic and comprehensive way from exercising their mind by learning complex science. The self-organization-critical theory and fractal-geometry in complex science is close and related to topography, city planning, space and shape of building. The revolution of design will be raised by artificial-intelligence; therefore, there will be a better future for our residential environment by our effort.
Keywords:complex  self-organization  self-organization-critical  fractal-geometry  artificial-intelligence
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