重庆居住小区建筑容积率研究分析及改善措施

通过对重庆五大主城区部分居住小区进行调查研究分析,发现居住小区存在着容积率过高、开发规模小、建筑形态单一等现象,导致了绿化率、居住小区开敞空间、建筑间距过小以及自然采光和通风不足等一系列影响居住小区环境质量问题的产生,降低了居住小区环境质量品质。针对当前重庆居住小区建设存在的问题,结合容积率的性质和高容积率小区对社会意识、经济利益、环境卫生及安全影响分析,提出了相应的改善措施。

Research on and Improvement Measures for Building Volume of Residential Quarters in Chongqing, P. R. China

Through research and analysis on residential quarters in five large core zones in the city of Chongqing,P.R.China,it is found there are higher building volumes,smaller exploiting scale,and monotonous building forms in completed residential quarters.This leads to a series of problems influencing the living environment quality,including a low green cover rate,small open spaces,short distances between buildings,and insufficient natural daylight and aeration.By analyzing the influence of high building volumes on social consciousness,economic benefits,environmental hygiene and safety,this paper brings forward some improvement measures aimed at the problems in residential quarter construction in Chongqing.