维吾尔语双音节词元音格局研究

从高自然度语音合成与高精度语音识别技术研究的实际应用需求出发,采用实验语音学的方法研究了维吾尔语双音节词中的元音格局。为此,从"维吾尔语语音声学参数库"中选取了包括维吾尔语元音的双音节词,并分别对词首音节和词尾音节中的元音共振峰频率值进行统计分析,利用Joos方法比较详细地归纳出了维吾尔语词首和词尾音节元音格局以及它们之间的区别,绘制出了维吾尔语双音节词元音的共振峰模式。首次用实际实验数据验证了维吾尔语元音舌位特点符合传统"口耳之学"结论。研究结果对维吾尔语语言乃至整个阿尔泰语系语言的语音研究及应用开发具有较高的参考价值。

Research on vowel patterns of disyllable words in Uyghur language

In order to enhance the naturalness and correctness of speech synthesis and speech recognition technologies, the vowel patterns of Uyghur disyllable words by using experimental phonetics method are presented in this paper. The statistical analysis is carried upon the vowel formant frequency values in word front Syllables and word end Syllables separately, and the differences between them are discussed by using Joos method in more detail . The vowel formant patterns of Uyghur disyllable words are also given in this paper.For the first time, the actual experimental data proves the tongue location features of Uyghur vowel is consistent with the traditional “hearsay” knowledge. The research results of this paper will have a high reference value for the study and application development of both Uyghur language and Altaic language.