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高效生物除铁除锰工程菌MSB-4的特性研究
引用本文:赵焱,李冬,李相昆,吴小莉,张杰. 高效生物除铁除锰工程菌MSB-4的特性研究[J]. 中国给水排水, 2009, 25(1)
作者姓名:赵焱  李冬  李相昆  吴小莉  张杰
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
2. 北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室,北京,100022
3. 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090;北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室,北京,100022
摘    要:采用贫营养培养基,从运行多年的生物除铁除锰水厂的跌水曝气池壁上筛选获得了生物除铁除锰菌种MSB-4.16S rDNA的测序表明,菌株MSB-4为金黄杆菌属,同源性为99%.MSB-4是具有除铁除锰功能的好氧菌,具有异染颗粒、类脂粒,易形成菌胶团.除锰最适温度为8~12℃,最适pH值为8,少量的Fe2+对Mn2+的去除具有明显的促进作用.在模拟高锰高铁地下水环境(即水温为12℃,pH值为7.5,Mn2+和Fe2+的初始浓度分别为5.6 mg/L和14 mg/L)中,菌株MSB-4于48 h内对Mn2+的去除率达94.44%,对Fe2+的去除率达90%.该工程菌株的获得将为高效生物除锰滤池的构建,及生物除铁除锰水厂的快速启动提供有力的技术支持.

关 键 词:生物除锰  生物除铁  高效工程菌  分离鉴定

A Highly Effective Engineering Strain MSB-4 for Biological Removal of Iron and Manganese
ZHAO Yan,LI Dong,LI Xiang-kun,WU Xiao-li,ZHANG Jie. A Highly Effective Engineering Strain MSB-4 for Biological Removal of Iron and Manganese[J]. China Water & Wastewater, 2009, 25(1)
Authors:ZHAO Yan  LI Dong  LI Xiang-kun  WU Xiao-li  ZHANG Jie
Affiliation:1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering;Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150090;China;2.Key Lab of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering;Beijing University of Technology;Beijing 100022;China
Abstract:Using poor nutrient culture media,a highly effective engineering strain MSB-4 for biological removal of iron and manganese was isolated from the wall of aeration tank in a water treatment plant with biological removal of iron and manganese which has operated for many years.The result of 16S rDNA sequencing shows that the MSB-4 belongs to Chryseobacterium,and the homology is 99%.The MSB-4 is an aerobe,has metachromatic granules and lipid granules,and easily forms zoogloea.The optimal temperature for manganes...
Keywords:16SrDNA
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