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材料性质对浸汽油固体着火及燃烧特性影响
引用本文:杨迎,陈伟红,郑兰芳.材料性质对浸汽油固体着火及燃烧特性影响[J].消防科学与技术,2011(9).
作者姓名:杨迎  陈伟红  郑兰芳
作者单位:中国人民武装警察部队学院;
摘    要:以报纸、纸板和碎纸屑等常见固体可燃物为对象,考察汽油添加量对其引燃时间、火焰传播速率、火灾痕迹及烧损速率的影响,分析固体材料性质对浸油固体着火及燃烧特性的影响机理。结果表明:随着汽油含量增加,报纸和纸壳的引燃时间缩短,表面火焰传播速率加快,超过一定值后有闪火出现,烧损速率增加,而碎纸屑的火焰传播速率则随汽油含量的增加呈先增大后减小的趋势。浸油纸壳燃烧时能够明显地区分出汽油燃烧和纸壳炭化两个速率。

关 键 词:火焰传播速率  引燃时间  汽油  燃烧特性  

The material properties' impact on solid leached gasoline fire and combustion characteristics
YANG Ying,CHEN Wei-hong,ZHENG Lan-fang.The material properties' impact on solid leached gasoline fire and combustion characteristics[J].Fire Science and Technology,2011(9).
Authors:YANG Ying  CHEN Wei-hong  ZHENG Lan-fang
Affiliation:YANG Ying,CHEN Wei-hong,ZHENG Lan-fang (Chinese People's Armed Police Force Academy,Heibei Langfang 065000,China)
Abstract:Taken common solid combustibles,such as newspapers,cardboard and broken scraps of paper,this paper examined the impact on ignition time,flame propagation rate,fire sighs and burning loss rate from the amount of fuel and analyzed the mechanism of solid material properties' impact on solid leached gasoline fire andcombustion characteristics.With the increase of gasoline content,the ignition time of newspapers and cardboard is shortened and the surface flame propagation rate speeds up.After more than a certain...
Keywords:flame propagation rate  ignition time  gasoline  combustion characteristics  
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