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霍林河流域水权制度建设特点及思考
引用本文:王忠静,郑航,刘斌,王蓉,王国新.霍林河流域水权制度建设特点及思考[J].中国水利,2006(21):27-29.
作者姓名:王忠静  郑航  刘斌  王蓉  王国新
作者单位:1. 清华大学
2. 水利部水资源管理司
3. 中国政法大学
基金项目:中澳合作中国水权制度建设项目
摘    要:霍林河流域初始水权分配试点的主要工作内容,是霍林河流域水量分配方案的编制,即以现状用水为基础,考虑发展需求,按照分水原则制定出一套省(自治区)际水量分配成果。在下游生态用水和上游工业用水的权衡中,将湿地作为用水户进行水量分配,分配相对充足的水量以保证湿地生态。在工业用水和农业用水分配方案中,优先考虑农业用水。本次水量分配方案考虑了弱势方的基本权利保障,为后续的水权制度建设奠定了基础。

关 键 词:流域水量分配  生态用水保障  初始水权分配专题研究
文章编号:1000-1123(2006)21-0027-03
收稿时间:2006-10-12
修稿时间:2006年10月12

Characteristics of water rights system development in Huolinhe River Basin
Wang Zhongjing,Zheng Hang,Liu Bin,Wang Rong,Wang Guoxin.Characteristics of water rights system development in Huolinhe River Basin[J].China Water Resources,2006(21):27-29.
Authors:Wang Zhongjing  Zheng Hang  Liu Bin  Wang Rong  Wang Guoxin
Abstract:The focus of initial water rights allocation pilot in the Huolinhe River Basin is to formulate water quantities allocation plan in the Basin, namely to work out a provincial water allocation plan basing on existing water consumption and taking into consideration demand for development. Wetlands are allocated with comparatively sufficient water as a water user to ensure wetland ecology during balancing between downstream ecological water demand and upstream industrial development. In addition, agricultural water consumption is prior to industry water demand. By accounting the basin interests of vulnerable groups, a sound model is set up for water rights allocation in future.
Keywords:water quantities distribution in river basin  ecological water demand  special research on initial  water rights allocation
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