弯扭作用下组合梁的非线性分析

对扭矩作用下型钢-混凝土组合梁的性能进行研究,如建筑或桥梁中的曲杆。设计规范和实际设计中常忽略扭矩作用下钢梁与混凝土板的组合效应。采用有限元软件ABAQUS,建立三维有限元模型,考虑部分剪力连接的影响,模拟弯扭作用下型钢-混凝土组合梁性能。考虑材料非线性和几何非线性,选用块单元和桁架单元进行模拟。以跨度、剪力连接水平等为参数,进行参数研究。分析发现了一个新现象,并通过试验验证。这个现象称为"扭转引起竖向滑移",它使假定平面构件发生弯曲。跨度对型钢-混凝土组合梁的弯曲-扭转效应的影响很大,而部分剪力连接却没有影响。最后,提出了设计模型。

Nonlinear Analysis of Composite Beams Subjected to Combined Flexure and Torsion

There are situations in which a composite steel-concrete beam is subjected to torsion,such as members that are curved in plan or straight edge beams in buildings or bridges.The composite action of the steel beam and concrete slab in torsion is usually ignored in design codes of practice.Therefore,a three-dimensional(3D) finite element model is introduced in this paper to simulate composite steel-concrete beams subjected to combined flexure and torsion with the influence of partial shear connection using a c...