The far infra-red spectrum of poly(vinyl chloride) |
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Authors: | M. Goldstein D. Stephenson W.F. Maddams |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, Sheffield City Polytechnic, Pond Street, Sheffield S1 1WB, UK;Group Research and Development Department, The British Petroleum Company Limited, Sunbury-on-Thames, Middlesex TW16 7LN, UK |
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Abstract: | The far infra-red spectrum of a poly(vinyl chloride) sample prepared by the urea clathrate (UC) route has been measured at various temperatures in the range 60 to 320 K. The results, taken in conjunction with those for two less highly ordered polymers, indicate that a revision of the assignments of earlier workers, based on normal coordinate calculations and on the measured spectra of secondary alkyl chlorides such as 2-chlorobutane, is required. The band at 65 cm?1 is attributed to a lattice mode and is not indicative of weak hydrogen bonds of the type CH…ClC. However, it is suggested that the band at 185 cm?1, which is particularly clear and sharp with the UC polymer, probably originates from an interaction of this type, occurring specifically at tight chain folds. |
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Keywords: | Spectrum far infra-red poly(vinyl chloride) lattice vibrational folding |
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