薄互层砂岩油藏劈产理论及新方法研究

油藏多层合采,产量劈分很重要。常规Kh产量劈分方法未考虑压力等动态因素,而后来的一些改进方法将各小层视为等厚,造成这些方法适应性均较差。针对这些不足,文章以王场油田B断块(薄互层砂岩油藏)为研究对象,结合油田开发特征,提出一种新的产量劈分方法,对油水井产量进行劈分,从渗流力学基本理论出发,分析各因素对分层流量变化规律的影响;运用数值模拟方法,建立了层厚不等的多层合采井分层流量计算的机理模型;回归出一套综合考虑储层物性、油藏压力变化和油藏纵向非均质性等因素的劈分系数公式。通过对B断块多层合采油井进行产量劈分表明,该公式比等厚模型公式和Kh劈分方法得到的劈分系数更准确和实用。

Production Split Principles of Thin Interbedded Sandstone Reservoirs and a New Method Study

When the reservoir adopts commingling production,the production split is critical.Traditional production split methods seldom consider the dynamic factors like pressure,and the improved methods see the small layers' thickness as equal,which result in inadaptation of these methods.For these deficiencies,the paper takes the fault block B of Wangchang Oilfield(thin interbedded sandstone reservoir) as an example,combining with the actual development per-formance of oilfield,a new production split method is rais...