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In situ observation of methoxide hydrogenation on the Ni(111) surface
Authors:Ruiming Zhang  Andrew J. Gellman
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, University oj Illinois, 61801 Urbana, IL, USA;(2) Present address: Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 15213 Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract:The surface chemistry of methoxide (CH3O-) on the Ni(111) surface has been studied in the presence of hydrogen pressures up to 2 Torr. During heating in vacuum methoxide decomposes to H2 and CO, which desorb at 380 and 445 K, respectively. The CH3O-decomposition process is rate limited by ChorbarH bond breaking and exhibits a strong deuterium kinetic isotope effect in CD3O-. In the presence of ambient hydrogen pressures of 0.02–2.0 Torr both CH3O- and CD3O-are hydrogenated directly to methanol at ap 310 K. Methoxide is hydrogenated by adsorbed hydrogen, which nearly saturates the surface at these pressures and temperatures.
Keywords:Methoxide hydrogenation  Ni(111) surface  catalysis
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