Silver nanocluster formation in silicate glass by single step ion-exchange |
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Affiliation: | 1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Applications, Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, 149 Yanchang Road, Shanghai 200072, China;1. Information Physics Research Center and Department of Applied Physics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003, China;2. Institute of Signal Processing and Transmission, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003, China;1. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic;2. Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 250 68 Rez, Czech Republic;3. Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden – Rossendorf, 01328 Dresden, Germany;1. School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi′an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi′an 710119, China;1. Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620 015, India;2. Light and Matter Physics Group, Raman Research Institute, C.V. Raman Avenue, Sadashivanagar, Bangalore 560 080, India;3. Department of Materials Engineering, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile;4. Departamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Av. Colombo 5790, 87020-900 Maringá, PR, Brazil |
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Abstract: | We report the formation of silver nanoclusters of average size ∼ 1.1 nm in a single step ion-exchanged silica glass. Silver clusters are formed in a glass during ion-exchange by fine-tuning the ion-exchange parameters such as salt composition, temperature and time. Such nanocluster formation during ion-exchange preserves the waveguiding properties of the ion-exchanged surface of the glass making them suitable for nonlinear waveguide device fabrication. |
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