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Dry three-body abrasive wear behavior of WC reinforced iron matrix surface composites produced by V-EPC infiltration casting process
Affiliation:1. School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China;2. Key Laboratory for Metallurgy and Material Processing of Rare Metals, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China;1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Hydroelectric Machinery Design & Maintenance, College of Mechanical and Power Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, PR China;2. Shanghai key Laboratory of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China;1. CEMUC, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Coimbra, Rua Luís Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal;2. Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering/CICECO, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;3. DURIT – Metalurgia Portuguesa do Tungsténio Lda, 3854-909 Albergaria-a-Velha, Portugal;4. ESTGA – Águeda School of Technology and Management, University of Aveiro, 3754-909 Águeda, Portugal;1. Innerco sp. z o.o., 43A Jadwigi Majówny St., 30-298 Krakow, Poland;2. AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, 23 Reymonta St., 30-059 Krakow, Poland;3. AGH University of Science and Technology, Academic Center of Materials and Nanotechnology, 30 Mickiewicza Av, 30-059 Krakow, Poland;4. Pedagogical University of Krakow, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Technical Science, 2 Podchor??ych St., 30-084 Krakow, Poland
Abstract:This paper fabricated tungsten carbide (WC) particles reinforced iron matrix surface composites on gray cast iron substrate using vacuum evaporative pattern casting (V-EPC) infiltration process, investigated dry three-body abrasive wear resistance of the composites containing different volume fractions of WC particles, comparing with a high chromium cast iron. The fabricated composites contained WC particles of 5, 10, 19, 27, 36, and 52 vol.%, respectively. The results in abrasive wear tests showed that, with the increase in the volume fraction of WC particles, the wear resistance of the composites first increased until reached the maximum when the volume fraction of WC was 27%, then decreased, and was 1.5–5.2 times higher than that of the high chromium cast iron. The changes of the wear resistance of the composites with the volume fraction of WC particles and the mode of material removal in dry three-body abrasive wear condition were analyzed.
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