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Influences of blend proportions and curing systems on dynamic,mechanical, and morphological properties of dynamically cured epoxidized natural rubber/high‐density polyethylene blends
Authors:Charoen Nakason  Methakarn Jarnthong  Azizon Kaesaman  Suda Kiatkamjornwong
Affiliation:1. Center of Excellence in Natural Rubber Technology, Department of Rubber Technology and Polymer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani 94000, Thailand;2. Multidisciplinary Program of Petrochemistry and Polymer Science, Department of Imaging and Printing Technology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Abstract:Thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) based on dynamically cured epoxidized natural rubber/high‐density polyethylene (ENR/HDPE) blends were prepared. Influence of the process oil, blend proportion, and curing systems were investigated. It was found that the oil‐extended thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs) exhibited better elastomeric properties and improved ease of the injection process. Increasing the proportion of ENR caused increasing elastic response of elongation at break, tension set properties, and tan δ. It was also found that the TPV treated with phenolic resin exhibited superior mechanical properties and the smallest vulcanized rubber domains. The TPV treated with the conventional peroxide co‐agent curing system showed superior strength properties but had poor elastomeric properties. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2009. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers
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