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恩施烟区土壤养分状况调查
引用本文:袁家富,徐祥玉,赵书军,侣国涵,秦兴成,刘晔. 恩施烟区土壤养分状况调查[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2011, 32(Z1): 93-98. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.z1.019
作者姓名:袁家富  徐祥玉  赵书军  侣国涵  秦兴成  刘晔
作者单位:1. 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所,武汉,430064
2. 湖北省烟草恩施州公司,湖北恩施,445000
摘    要:
通过对恩施烟区272个土壤样品所进行的测定,评价了植烟土壤养分状况。结果表明,全州90%以上被调查土壤适宜种植烟草,50%的样品有机质含量较为适宜,近35%的样品有机质含量偏高,60%土壤全氮适宜。近60%的土壤碱解氮偏高,77.65%的土壤速效磷含量适中且部分偏高,但仍然有近23%的土壤速效磷含量偏低或缺乏;60%以上被调查土壤平均速效钾含量偏低,且区域间差异较大。土壤普遍缺镁,72.06%的被调查土壤交换性镁含量低于0.4 cmol/kg,变异系数为84.51%;30.51%的被调查土壤缺硼,56.99%的土壤存在缺硼风险;全州范围内大多数土壤有效锌含量适宜,部分偏高,但含量差异大,变异系数高。

关 键 词:烟草  土壤养分  湖北

Soil Nutrient Status in Tobacco Planting Areas of Enshi
YUAN Jiafu,XU Xiangyu,ZHAO Shujun,SI Guohan,QIN Xingcheng,LIU Ye. Soil Nutrient Status in Tobacco Planting Areas of Enshi[J]. Chinese Tobacco Science, 2011, 32(Z1): 93-98. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.z1.019
Authors:YUAN Jiafu  XU Xiangyu  ZHAO Shujun  SI Guohan  QIN Xingcheng  LIU Ye
Affiliation:YUAN Jiafu1,XU Xiangyu1,ZHAO Shujun1,SI Guohan1,QIN Xingcheng2,LIU Ye1(1.Institute of Plant Protection and Soil Science,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China,2.Enshi Tobacco Company of Hubei Province,Enshi,Hubei 445000,China)
Abstract:
272 of soil samples were collected from tobacco planting areas in Enshi.Soil pH,organic matter and macroelements were determined.The results indicated that about 90% of the soil pH was suitable for tobacco growth.In term of soil samples,50%,60% and 77.65% of soil organic matter,total N and available phosphorus content were suitable for tobacco growth.35% and 60% of the soil s were found with relatively higher levels of the soil organic matter and available N.Nearly 23% of the soils available phosphorus cont...
Keywords:tobacco  soil nutrient  Hubei  
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